Provided by: explain_0.52.D002-1_amd64 bug

NAME

       explain_fopen - explain fopen(3) errors

SYNOPSIS

       #include <libexplain/fopen.h>
       const char *explain_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode);
       const char *explain_errno_fopen(int errnum, const char *path, const char *mode);
       void explain_message_fopen(char *message, int message_size, const char *path, const char *mode);
       void  explain_message_errno_fopen(char  *message,  int  message_size, int errnum, const char *path, const
       char *mode);

DESCRIPTION

       These functions may be used to obtain explanations for fopen(3) errors.

   explain_fopen
       const char *explain_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode);

       The explain_fopen function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the  fopen(3)  system
       call.   The  least  the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much
       better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

       This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              FILE *fp = fopen(path, mode);
              if (!fp)
              {
                  const char *message = explain_fopen(path, mode);
                  fprintf(stderr, '%s0, message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       path    The original path, exactly as passed to the fopen(3) system call.

       mode    The original mode, exactly as passed to the fopen(3) system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining the error.  This message buffer is  shared  by  all  libexplain  functions
               which  do  not supply a buffer in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call
               to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all  threads,  and  many
       other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_fopen
       const char *explain_errno_fopen(int errnum, const char *path, const char *mode);

       The  explain_errno_fopen  function  is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the fopen(3)
       system call.  The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will  do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              FILE *fp = fopen(path, mode);
              if (!fp)
              {
                  const char *message = explain_errno_fopen(err, path, mode);
                  fprintf(stderr, '%s0, message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       errnum  The  error  value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
               function is called.  This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be
               explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

       path    The original path, exactly as passed to the fopen(3) system call.

       mode    The original mode, exactly as passed to the fopen(3) system call.

       Returns:
               The  message  explaining  the  error.   This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions
               which do not supply a buffer in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the  next  call
               to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many
       other functions in this library.

   explain_message_fopen
       void explain_message_fopen(char *message, int message_size, const char *path, const char *mode);

       The explain_message_fopen function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the  fopen(3)
       system  call.  The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

       This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              FILE *fp = fopen(path, mode);
              if (!fp)
              {
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_fopen(message, sizeof(message), path, mode);
                  fprintf(stderr, '%s0, message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       message The location in which to store the returned message.  Because a message return  buffer  has  been
               supplied, this function is thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

       path    The original path, exactly as passed to the fopen(3) system call.

       mode    The original mode, exactly as passed to the fopen(3) system call

   explain_message_errno_fopen
       void  explain_message_errno_fopen(char  *message,  int  message_size, int errnum, const char *path, const
       char *mode);

       The explain_message_errno_fopen function is used to obtain an explanation of an  error  returned  by  the
       fopen(3) system call.  The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it
       will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              FILE *fp = fopen(path, mode);
              if (!fp)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_errno_fopen(message, sizeof(message), err, path,
                      mode);
                  fprintf(stderr, '%s0, message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       message The location in which to store the returned message.  Because a message return  buffer  has  been
               supplied, this function is thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

       errnum  The  error  value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
               function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to  be
               explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

       path    The original path, exactly as passed to the fopen(3) system call.

       mode    The original mode, exactly as passed to the fopen(3) system call.

COPYRIGHT

       libexplain version 0.52
       Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller

AUTHOR

       Written by Peter Miller <pmiller@opensource.org.au>

                                                                                                explain_fopen(3)