pdftops [options] <PDF-file> [<PS-file>]
Pdftops converts Portable Document Format (PDF) files to
PostScript so they can be printed.
Pdftops reads the PDF file, PDF-file, and writes a
PostScript file, PS-file. If PS-file is not specified, pdftops
converts file.pdf to file.ps (or file.eps with the -eps
option). If PS-file is ´-', the PostScript is sent to
stdout.
- -f number
- Specifies the first page to print.
- -l number
- Specifies the last page to print.
- -level1
- Generate Level 1 PostScript. The resulting PostScript files will be
significantly larger (if they contain images), but will print on Level 1
printers. This also converts all images to black and white. No more than
one of the PostScript level options (-level1, -level1sep, -level2,
-level2sep, -level3, -level3sep) may be given.
- -level1sep
- Generate Level 1 separable PostScript. All colors are converted to CMYK.
Images are written with separate stream data for the four components.
- -level2
- Generate Level 2 PostScript. Level 2 supports color images and image
compression. This is the default setting.
- -level2sep
- Generate Level 2 separable PostScript. All colors are converted to CMYK.
The PostScript separation convention operators are used to handle custom
(spot) colors.
- -level3
- Generate Level 3 PostScript. This enables all Level 2 features plus CID
font embedding.
- -level3sep
- Generate Level 3 separable PostScript. The separation handling is the same
as for -level2sep.
- -origpagesizes
- Generate a PostScript file with variable page sizes and orientations,
taking for each page the size of the original page in the PDF file. The
PostScript file contains "<</PageSize [WIDTH HEIGHT]>>
setpagedevice" lines in each page header, so that the paper input
tray gets correctly changed on the printer. This option should be used
when pdftops is used as a print filter. Any specification of the page size
via -paper, -paperw, or -paperh will get overridden as long as each page
of the PDF file has a defined paper size. No more than one of the mode
options (-origpagesizes, -eps, -form) may be given.
- -eps
- Generate an Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file. An EPS file contains a
single image, so if you use this option with a multi-page PDF file, you
must use -f and -l to specify a single page. No more than one of the mode
options (-origpagesizes, -eps, -form) may be given.
- -form
- Generate a PostScript form which can be imported by software that
understands forms. A form contains a single page, so if you use this
option with a multi-page PDF file, you must use -f and -l to specify a
single page. The -level1 option cannot be used with -form. No more than
one of the mode options (-origpagesizes, -eps, -form) may be given.
- -opi
- Generate OPI comments for all images and forms which have OPI information.
(This option is only available if pdftops was compiled with OPI
support.)
- -binary
- Write binary data in Level 1 PostScript. By default, pdftops writes
hex-encoded data in Level 1 PostScript. Binary data is non-standard in
Level 1 PostScript but reduces the file size and can be useful when Level
1 PostScript is required only for its restricted use of PostScript
operators.
- -r number
- Set the resolution in DPI when pdftops rasterizes images with
transparencies or, for Level 1 PostScript, when pdftops rasterizes images
with color masks. By default, pdftops rasterizes images to 300 DPI.
- -noembt1
- By default, any Type 1 fonts which are embedded in the PDF file are copied
into the PostScript file. This option causes pdftops to substitute base
fonts instead. Embedded fonts make PostScript files larger, but may be
necessary for readable output.
- -noembtt
- By default, any TrueType fonts which are embedded in the PDF file are
copied into the PostScript file. This option causes pdftops to substitute
base fonts instead. Embedded fonts make PostScript files larger, but may
be necessary for readable output. Also, some PostScript interpreters do
not have TrueType rasterizers.
- -noembcidps
- By default, any CID PostScript fonts which are embedded in the PDF file
are copied into the PostScript file. This option disables that embedding.
No attempt is made to substitute for non-embedded CID PostScript
fonts.
- -noembcidtt
- By default, any CID TrueType fonts which are embedded in the PDF file are
copied into the PostScript file. This option disables that embedding. No
attempt is made to substitute for non-embedded CID TrueType fonts.
- -passfonts
- By default, references to non-embedded 8-bit fonts in the PDF file are
substituted with the closest "Helvetica",
"Times-Roman", or "Courier" font. This option passes
references to non-embedded fonts through to the PostScript file.
- -preload
- preload images and forms
- -paper
size
- Set the paper size to one of "letter", "legal",
"A4", or "A3". This can also be set to
"match", which will set the paper size to match the size
specified in the PDF file. -origpagesizes overrides this setting if the
PDF file has defined page sizes.
- -paperw
size
- Set the paper width, in points. -origpagesizes overrides this setting if
the PDF file has defined page sizes.
- -paperh
size
- Set the paper height, in points. -origpagesizes overrides this setting if
the PDF file has defined page sizes.
- -nocrop
- By default, output is cropped to the CropBox specified in the PDF file.
This option disables cropping.
- -expand
- Expand PDF pages smaller than the paper to fill the paper. By default,
these pages are not scaled.
- -noshrink
- Don't scale PDF pages which are larger than the paper. By default, pages
larger than the paper are shrunk to fit.
- -nocenter
- By default, PDF pages smaller than the paper (after any scaling) are
centered on the paper. This option causes them to be aligned to the
lower-left corner of the paper instead.
- -duplex
- Set the Duplex pagedevice entry in the PostScript file. This tells
duplex-capable printers to enable duplexing.
- -opw
password
- Specify the owner password for the PDF file. Providing this will bypass
all security restrictions.
- -upw
password
- Specify the user password for the PDF file.
- -q
- Don't print any messages or errors.
- -v
- Print copyright and version information.
- -h
- Print usage information. (-help and --help are
equivalent.)
The Xpdf tools use the following exit codes:
- 0
- No error.
- 1
- Error opening a PDF file.
- 2
- Error opening an output file.
- 3
- Error related to PDF permissions.
- 99
- Other error.
The pdftops software and documentation are copyright 1996-2011
Glyph & Cog, LLC.