Ubuntu Manpage: cvs2git - convert a cvs repository into a git repository

NAME

       cvs2git - convert a cvs repository into a git repository

SYNOPSIS

       cvs2git [OPTION]... OUTPUT-OPTIONS CVS-REPOS-PATH
       cvs2git [OPTION]... --options=PATH

DESCRIPTION

       Create a new git repository based on the version history stored in a CVS repository. Each CVS commit will
       be mirrored in the git repository, including such information as date of commit and id of the committer.

       The  output  of  this  program are a "blobfile" and a "dumpfile", which together can be loaded into a git
       repository using "git fast-import".

       CVS-REPOS-PATH is the filesystem path of the part of the CVS repository that you want to  convert.   This
       path  doesn't  have to be the top level directory of a CVS repository; it can point at a project within a
       repository, in which case only that  project  will  be  converted.   This  path  or  one  of  its  parent
       directories has to contain a subdirectory called CVSROOT (though the CVSROOT directory can be empty).

       It is not possible directly to convert a CVS repository to which you only have remote access, but the FAQ
       describes tools that may be used to create a local copy of a remote CVS repository.

OPTIONS

CONFIGURATION VIA OPTIONS FILE

       --options=path
              Read  the  conversion  options  from path instead of from the command line. This option allows far
              more  conversion  flexibility  than  can  be  achieved  using  the  command-line  alone.  See  the
              documentation  for  more  information.  Only  the  following  command-line  options are allowed in
              combination  with  --options:  -h/--help,  --help-passes,  --version,  -v/--verbose,   -q/--quiet,
              -p/--pass/--passes,  --dry-run,  --profile,  --trunk-only,  --encoding,  and  --fallback-encoding.
              Options are processed in the order specified on the command line.

OUTPUT OPTIONS

       --blobfile=path
              Write the "blob" data (containing revision contents) to path.

       --dumpfile=path
              Write the revision data (branches and commits) to path.

       --dry-run
              Do not create any output; just print what would happen.

CONVERSION OPTIONS

       --trunk-only
              Convert only trunk commits, not tags nor branches.

       --encoding=enc
              Use encoding as the encoding for filenames, log messages, and author names in the CVS repos.  This
              option  may  be specified multiple times, in which case the encodings are tried in order until one
              succeeds. Default: ascii. See http://docs.python.org/lib/standard-encodings.html  for  a  list  of
              other standard encodings.

       --fallback-encoding=enc
              If  none  of  the  encodings  specified  with --encoding succeed in decoding an author name or log
              message, then fall back to using encoding in lossy 'replace' mode. Use of this  option  may  cause
              information  to  be  lost, but at least it allows the conversion to run to completion. This option
              only affects the encoding of log messages and author names; there  is  no  fallback  encoding  for
              filenames.  (By  using  an  --options  file,  it  is  possible  to specify a fallback encoding for
              filenames.) Default: disabled.

       --retain-conflicting-attic-files
              If a file appears both inside an outside of the CVS attic, retain the  attic  version  in  an  SVN
              subdirectory called 'Attic'. (Normally this situation is treated as a fatal error.)

SYMBOL HANDLING

--symbol-transform=p:s
Transform RCS/CVS symbol names before entering them into Subversion. pattern is a Python regexp
pattern that is matches against the entire symbol name; replacement is a replacement using
Python's regexp reference syntax. You may specify any number of these options; they will be
applied in the order given on the command line.

--symbol-hints=path
Read symbol conversion hints from path. The format of path is the same as the format output by
--write-symbol-info, namely a text file with four whitespace-separated columns: project-id,
symbol, conversion, and parent-lod-name. project-id is the numerical ID of the project to which
the symbol belongs, counting from 0. project-id can be set to '.' if project-specificity is not
needed. symbol-name is the name of the symbol being specified. conversion specifies how the symbol
should be converted, and can be one of the values 'branch', 'tag', or ´exclude'. If conversion is
'.', then this rule does not affect how the symbol is converted. parent-lod-name is the name of
the symbol from which this symbol should sprout, or '.trunk.' if the symbol should sprout from
trunk. If parent-lod-name is omitted or '.', then this rule does not affect the preferred parent
of this symbol. The file may contain blank lines or comment lines (lines whose first non-
whitespace character is '#').

--symbol-default=opt
Specify how to convert ambiguous symbols (those that appear in the CVS archive as both branches
and tags). opt must be 'heuristic' (decide how to treat each ambiguous symbol based on whether it
was used more often as a branch/tag in CVS), 'strict' (no default; every ambiguous symbol has to
be resolved manually using --force-branch, --force-tag, or --exclude), 'branch' (treat every
ambiguous symbol as a branch), 'tag' (treat every ambiguous symbol as a tag), or 'exclude' (do not
convert ambiguous symbols). The default is 'heuristic'.

--force-branch=regexp
Force symbols whose names match regexp to be branches. regexp must match the whole symbol name.

--force-tag=regexp
Force symbols whose names match regexp to be tags. regexp must match the whole symbol name.

--exclude=regexp
Exclude branches and tags whose names match regexp from the conversion. regexp must match the
whole symbol name.

--keep-trivial-imports
Do not exclude branches that were only used for a single import. (By default such branches are
excluded because they are usually created by the inappropriate use of cvs import.)

SUBVERSION PROPERTIES

--username=name
Set the default username to name when cvs2svn needs to generate a commit for which CVS does not
record the original username. This happens when a branch or tag is created. The default is to use
no author at all for such commits.

--auto-props=file
Specify a file in the format of Subversion's config file, whose [auto-props] section can be used
to set arbitrary properties on files in the Subversion repository based on their filenames. (The
[auto-props] section header must be present; other sections of the config file, including the
enable-auto-props setting, are ignored.) Filenames are matched to the filename patterns case-
insensitively.

--mime-types=file
Specify an apache-style mime.types file for setting svn:mime-type.

--eol-from-mime-type
For files that don't have the kb expansion mode but have a known mime type, set the eol-style
based on the mime type. For such files, set svn:eol-style to "native" if the mime type begins with
"text/", and leave it unset (i.e., no EOL translation) otherwise. Files with unknown mime types
are not affected by this option. This option has no effect unless the --mime-types option is also
specified.

--default-eol=style
Set svn:eol-style to style for files that don't have the CVS ´kb' expansion mode and whose end-of-
line translation mode hasn't been determined by one of the other options. style must be 'binary'
(default), 'native', 'CRLF', 'LF', or 'CR'.

--keywords-off
By default, cvs2svn sets svn:keywords on CVS files to "author id date" if the mode of the RCS file
in question is either kv, kvl or unset. If you use the --keywords-off switch, cvs2svn will not set
svn:keywords for any file. While this will not touch the keywords in the contents of your files,
Subversion will not expand them.

--keep-cvsignore
Include .cvsignore files in the output. (Normally they are unneeded because cvs2svn sets the
corresponding svn:ignore properties.)

--cvs-revnums
Record CVS revision numbers as file properties in the Subversion repository. (Note that unless it
is removed explicitly, the last CVS revision number will remain associated with the file even
after the file is changed within Subversion.)

EXTRACTION OPTIONS

       --use-cvs
              Use CVS to extract revision contents. This option is slower than --use-internal-co or --use-rcs.

       --use-rcs
              Use  RCS 'co' to extract revision contents. This option is faster than --use-cvs but fails in some
              cases.

       --use-external-blob-generator
              Use an external Python program to extract the file revision contents from the RCS files and output
              them to the blobfile. This option is much faster than --use-rcs or --use-cvs but  leaves  keywords
              unexpanded and requires a separate, seekable blob file to write to in parallel to the main cvs2git
              script.

ENVIRONMENT OPTIONS

       --tmpdir=path
              Set  the  path  to  use  for  temporary  data. Default is a directory called cvs2svn-tmp under the
              current directory.

       --co=path
              Path to the co program. (co is needed if the --use-rcs option is used.)

       --cvs=path
              Path to the cvs program. (cvs is needed if the --use-cvs option is used.)

PARTIAL CONVERSIONS

       --pass=pass
              Execute only pass pass of the conversion. pass can be specified by name or by number (see  --help-
              passes).

       -p [start]:[end], --passes=[start]:[end]
              Execute  passes start through end of the conversion (inclusive). start and end can be specified by
              name or by number (see --help-passes). If start or end is missing, it defaults  to  the  first  or
              last  pass,  respectively.  For this to work the earlier passes must have been completed before on
              the same CVS repository, and the generated data files must be  in  the  temporary  directory  (see
              --tmpdir).

INFORMATION OPTIONS

       --version
              Print the version number.

       -h, --help
              Print the usage message and exit with success.

       --help-passes
              Print the numbers and names of the conversion passes and exit with success.

       --man  Output the unix-style manpage for this program to standard output.

       -v, --verbose
              Print  more  information  while  running.  This option may be specified twice to output voluminous
              debugging information.

       -q, --quiet
              Print less information while running. This option may be specified twice to suppress all non-error
              output.

       --write-symbol-info=path
              Write to  path  symbol  statistics  and  information  about  how  symbols  were  converted  during
              CollateSymbolsPass.

       --skip-cleanup
              Prevent the deletion of temporary files.

       --profile
              Profile with 'cProfile' (into file cvs2svn.cProfile).

FILES

       A  directory  called  cvs2svn-tmp  (or  the directory specified by --tmpdir) is used as scratch space for
       temporary data files.

AUTHORS

       Main authors are:
       C. Michael Pilato <cmpilato@collab.net>
       Greg Stein <gstein@lyra.org>
       Branko Čibej <brane@xbc.nu>
       Blair Zajac <blair@orcaware.com>
       Max Bowsher <maxb@ukf.net>
       Brian Fitzpatrick <fitz@red-bean.com>
       Tobias Ringström <tobias@ringstrom.mine.nu>
       Karl Fogel <kfogel@collab.net>
       Erik Hülsmann <e.huelsmann@gmx.net>
       David Summers <david@summersoft.fay.ar.us>
       Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>

       Manpage was written for the Debian GNU/Linux system by Laszlo 'GCS' Boszormenyi <gcs@debian.org> (but may
       be used by others).