Provided by: scala_2.11.6-6_all
NAME
scalac - Compiler for the Scala 2 language
SYNOPSIS
scalac [ <options> ] <source files>
PARAMETERS
<options> Command line options. See OPTIONS below. <source files> One or more source files to be compiled (such as MyClass.scala).
DESCRIPTION
The scalac tool reads class and object definitions, written in the Scala programming language, and compiles them into bytecode class files. By default, the compiler puts each class file in the same directory as its source file. You can specify a separate destination directory with -d (see OPTIONS, below).
OPTIONS
The compiler has a set of standard options that are supported on the current development environment and will be supported in future releases. An additional set of non-standard options are specific to the current virtual machine implementation and are subject to change in the future. Non-standard options begin with -X. Standard Options -Dproperty=value Pass -Dproperty=value directly to the runtime system. -J<flag> Pass <flag> directly to the runtime system. -P:<plugin:opt> Pass an option to a plugin -X Print a synopsis of advanced options. -bootclasspath <path> Override location of bootstrap class files (where to find the standard built-in classes, such as "scala.List"). -classpath <path> Specify where to find user class files (on Unix-based systems a colon-separated list of paths, on Windows-based systems, a semicolon-separate list of paths). This does not override the built-in ("boot") search path. The default class path is the current directory. Setting the CLASSPATH variable or using the -classpath command-line option overrides that default, so if you want to include the current directory in the search path, you must include "." in the new settings. -d <directory|jar> Specify where to place generated class files. -deprecation Emit warning and location for usages of deprecated APIs. Available since Scala version 2.2.1 -encoding <encoding> Specify character encoding used by source files. The default value is platform-specific (Linux: "UTF8", Windows: "Cp1252"). Executing the following code in the Scala interpreter will return the default value on your system: scala> new java.io.InputStreamReader(System.in).getEncoding -explaintypes Explain type errors in more detail. -extdirs <dirs> Override location of installed extensions. -feature Emit warning and location for usages of features that should be imported explicitly. -g:{none,source,line,vars,notailcalls} "none" generates no debugging info, "source" generates only the source file attribute, "line" generates source and line number information, "vars" generates source, line number and local variable information, "notailcalls" generates all of the above and will not perform tail call optimization. -help Print a synopsis of standard options. -javabootclasspath <path> Override Java boot classpath. -javaextdirs <path> Override Java extdirs classpath. -language:<feature> Enable one or more language features. -no-specialization Ignore @specialize annotations. -nobootcp Do not use the boot classpath for the Scala jar files. -nowarn Generate no warnings -optimise Generates faster bytecode by applying optimisations to the program. -print Print program with all Scala-specific features removed. -sourcepath <path> Specify location(s) of source files. -target:{jvm-1.5,jvm-1.6,jvm-1.7} "jvm-1.5" target JVM 1.5 (deprecated), "jvm-1.6" target JVM 1.6 (default), "jvm-1.7" target JVM 1.7, -toolcp <path> Add to the runner classpath. -unchecked Enable detailed unchecked (erasure) warnings Non variable type-arguments in type patterns are unchecked since they are eliminated by erasure Available since Scala version 2.3.0 -uniqid Uniquely tag all identifiers in debugging output. -usejavacp Utilize the java.class.path in classpath resolution. -usemanifestcp Utilize the manifest in classpath resolution. -verbose Output messages about what the compiler is doing -version Print product version and exit. @<file> A text file containing compiler arguments (options and source files) Advanced Options -Xcheckinit Wrap field accessors to throw an exception on uninitialized access. -Xdev Enable warnings for developers working on the Scala compiler -Xdisable-assertions Generate no assertions and assumptions -Xelide-below <n> Calls to @elidable methods are omitted if method priority is lower than argument. -Xexperimental Enable experimental extensions -Xfatal-warnings Fail the compilation if there are any warnings. -Xfull-lubs Retain pre 2.10 behavior of less aggressive truncation of least upper bounds. -Xfuture Turn on future language features. -Xgenerate-phase-graph <file> Generate the phase graphs (outputs .dot files) to fileX.dot. -Xlint Enable recommended additional warnings. -Xlog-free-terms Print a message when reification creates a free term. -Xlog-free-types Print a message when reification resorts to generating a free type. -Xlog-implicit-conversions Print a message whenever an implicit conversion is inserted. -Xlog-implicits Show more detail on why some implicits are not applicable. -Xlog-reflective-calls Print a message when a reflective method call is generated. -Xmacro-settings:<option> Custom settings for macros. -Xmain-class <path> Class for manifest's Main-Class entry (only useful with -d <jar>). -Xmax-classfile-name <n> Maximum filename length for generated classes. -Xmigration:<version> Warn about constructs whose behavior may have changed since<version>. -Xno-forwarders Do not generate static forwarders in mirror classes. -Xno-patmat-analysis Don't perform exhaustivity/unreachability analysis. Also, ignore @switch annotation. -Xno-uescape Disable handling of \u unicode escapes -Xnojline Do not use JLine for editing. -Xplugin:<paths> Load a plugin from each classpath. -Xplugin-disable:<plugin> Disable plugins by name. -Xplugin-list Print a synopsis of loaded plugins. -Xplugin-require:<plugin> Abort if a named plugin is not loaded. -Xpluginsdir <path> Path to search for plugin archives. -Xprint:<phases> Print out program after <phases> (see below). -Xprint-icode[:<phases>] Log internal icode to *.icode files after<phases> (default: icode). -Xprint-pos Print tree positions, as offsets. -Xprint-types Print tree types (debugging option). -Xprompt Display a prompt after each error (debugging option). -Xresident Compiler stays resident, files to compile are read from standard input. -Xscript <object> Treat the source file as a script and wrap it in a main method. -Xshow-class <class> Show internal representation of class. -Xshow-object <object> Show internal representation of object. -Xshow-phases Print a synopsis of compiler phases. -Xsource:<version> Treat compiler input as Scala source for the specified version, see SI-8126. -Xsource-reader <classname> Specify a custom method for reading source files. -Xstrict-inference Don't infer known-unsound types. -Xverify Verify generic signatures in generated bytecode (asm backend only). -Y Print a synopsis of private options. Compilation Phases parser parse source into ASTs, perform simple desugaring namer resolve names, attach symbols to named trees packageobjects load package objects typer the meat and potatoes: type the trees patmat translate match expressions superaccessors add super accessors in traits and nested classes extmethods add extension methods for inline classes pickler serialize symbol tables refchecks reference/override checking, translate nested objects selectiveanf ANF pre-transform for @cps (CPS plugin) selectivecps @cps-driven transform of selectiveanf assignments (CPS plugin) uncurry uncurry, translate function values to anonymous classes tailcalls replace tail calls by jumps specialize @specialized-driven class and method specialization explicitouter this refs to outer pointers, translate patterns erasure erase types, add interfaces for traits posterasure clean up erased inline classes lazyvals allocate bitmaps, translate lazy vals into lazified defs lambdalift move nested functions to top level constructors move field definitions into constructors flatten eliminate inner classes mixin mixin composition cleanup platform-specific cleanups, generate reflective calls delambdafy remove lambdas icode generate portable intermediate code inliner optimization: do inlining inlineHandlers optimization: inline exception handlers closelim optimization: eliminate uncalled closures constopt optimization: optimize null and other constants dce optimization: eliminate dead code jvm generate JVM bytecode terminal the last phase in the compiler chain all matches all phases
ENVIRONMENT
JAVACMD Specify the java command to be used for running the Scala code. Arguments may be specified as part of the environment variable; spaces, quotation marks, etc., will be passed directly to the shell for expansion. JAVA_HOME Specify JDK/JRE home directory. This directory is used to locate the java command unless JAVACMD variable set. JAVA_OPTS Specify the options to be passed to the java command defined by JAVACMD. With Java 1.5 (or newer) one may for example configure the memory usage of the JVM as follows: JAVA_OPTS="-Xmx512M -Xms16M -Xss16M" With GNU Java one may configure the memory usage of the GIJ as follows: JAVA_OPTS="--mx512m --ms16m"
EXAMPLES
Compile a Scala program to the current directory scalac HelloWorld Compile a Scala program to the destination directory classes scalac -d classes HelloWorld.scala Compile a Scala program using a user-defined java command env JAVACMD=/usr/local/bin/cacao scalac -d classes HelloWorld.scala Compile all Scala files found in the source directory src to the destination directory classes scalac -d classes src/*.scala
EXIT STATUS
scalac returns a zero exist status if it succeeds to compile the specified input files. Non zero is returned in case of failure.
AUTHOR
Written by Martin Odersky and other members of the Scala team.
REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to https://issues.scala-lang.org/.
COPYRIGHT
This is open-source software, available to you under a BSD-like license. See accompanying "copyright" or "LICENSE" file for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
SEE ALSO
fsc(1), scala(1), scaladoc(1), scalap(1)